Vertx之Mail邮件发送

Vertx之Mail邮件发送 介绍

Vert.x Email客户端，用于通过本地邮件服务器（eg. postfix）或外部邮件服务器（eg. googlemail 或 aol）发送 SMTP 电子邮件。

1. maven项目依赖

	
		io.vertx
		vertx-web
	
	
		io.vertx
		vertx-config-yaml
	
	
		io.vertx
		vertx-mail-client
	
	
		com.fasterxml.jackson.core
		jackson-databind
	
	
		com.lance.common
		vertx-common-core
		0.0.1-SNAPSHOT
	

2.YAML文件配置

server:
  port: 18000

mail:
  hostname: smtp.mxhichina.com
  username: [email protected]
  password: lance@123456
  port: 25

3.启动加载配置文件, 并放入到config中去

public class MailApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Vertx vertx = Vertx.vertx();
		ConfigRetriever retriever = readYaml(vertx);

		retriever.getConfig(json -> {
			JsonObject object = json.result();
			MailHelper dbHelper = new MailHelper(object.getJsonObject("mail"), vertx);
			dbHelper.afterPropertiesSet();

			DeploymentOptions options = new DeploymentOptions().setConfig(object);
			vertx.deployVerticle(MainApp.class.getName(), options);
		});
	}

	private static ConfigRetriever readYaml(Vertx vertx) {
		ConfigStoreOptions store = new ConfigStoreOptions()
				.setType("file")
				.setFormat("yaml")
				.setOptional(true)
				.setConfig(new JsonObject().put("path", "application.yaml"));

		return ConfigRetriever.create(vertx, new ConfigRetrieverOptions().addStore(store));
	}
}

4.Mail client连接配置

public class MailHelper {
	private final JsonObject object;
	private final Vertx vertx;
	@Getter
	private static MailClient mailClient;
	@Getter
	private static String from;

	
	public void afterPropertiesSet() {
		ConfigProperties.MailProperties properties = object.mapTo(ConfigProperties.MailProperties.class);
		from = properties.getUsername();

		MailConfig config = new MailConfig();
		config.setHostname(properties.getHostname());
		config.setUsername(from);
		config.setPassword(properties.getPassword());
		config.setPort(properties.getPort());
		config.setStarttls(properties.getStarttls());
		mailClient = MailClient.create(vertx, config);
	}
}

5.Email发送执行实例

public class UserService {
  private final static String SUFFIX_JAR = ".jar!";

  
  public void sendMessage(RoutingContext ctx) {
    UserVo userVo = ctx.getBodyAsJson().mapTo(UserVo.class);
    userVo.setHtml(false);
    send(ctx, userVo, null);
  }

  
  public void sendHtmlMessage(RoutingContext ctx) {
    UserVo userVo = ctx.getBodyAsJson().mapTo(UserVo.class);
    String html = "This is html text Vertx--How To";
    userVo.setContent(html);
    userVo.setHtml(true);
    send(ctx, userVo, null);
  }

  
  public void sendAttachMessage(RoutingContext ctx) {
    UserVo userVo = ctx.getBodyAsJson().mapTo(UserVo.class);
    String html = "Hello world.
This is attach text Vertx--How To
";
    userVo.setContent(html);
    userVo.setHtml(true);

    FileSystem fs = Vertx.vertx().fileSystem();
    String path = getPathString("attach/file.txt");
    Buffer buffer = fs.readFileBlocking(path);

    MailAttachment attachment = MailAttachment.create();
    attachment.setContentType("text/plain");
    attachment.setData(buffer);
    attachment.setName(new File(path).getName());
    attachment.setDescription("Attachments can be created by the MailAttachment object using data stored in a Buffer, this supports base64 attachments.");

    send(ctx, userVo, Collections.singletonList(attachment));
  }

  private void send(RoutingContext ctx, UserVo userVo, List attachments) {
    MailMessage message = new MailMessage();
    message.setFrom(MailHelper.getFrom());
    message.setTo(userVo.getTo());
    message.setCc(userVo.getCc());
    message.setSubject(userVo.getSubject());
    if (userVo.isHtml()) {
      message.setHtml(userVo.getContent());
    } else {
      message.setText(userVo.getContent());
    }

    if (attachments != null) {
      message.setAttachment(attachments);
    }

    MailHelper.getMailClient().sendMail(message)
        .onSuccess(r -> {
          log.info("===>send content mail success: {}", r);
          ctx.json(R.data(r.toJson()));
        })
        .onFailure(e -> {
          log.error("===> send content mail fail: ", e);
          ctx.json(R.data(e.getMessage()));
        });
  }

  
  private String getPathString(String fileName) {
    if (StringUtils.isBlank(fileName)) {
      throw new RuntimeException("filename is null");
    }
    
    URL path = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getResource(fileName);
    if (path != null && path.getPath().contains(SUFFIX_JAR)) {
      return fileName;
    } else {
      return path == null ? "" : path.getPath();
    }
  }
}

6.项目完整地址

发送邮件附件截图

Vertx之Mail邮件客户端 Github 地址

Vertx之Mail邮件客户端 Gitee 地址