12306 火车票监控Python代码

概述12306 火车票监控Python代码

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    import urllib.request as request      import http.cookiejar as cookiejar      import re      import os      import smtplib      from email.mime.text import MIMEText      import time      user = '' #登陆邮箱      pwd = ''#邮箱密码      to = [''] #发送的邮箱      with open('D:\Python源码\city.txt','r') as f:         a = f.read()      station = re.compile(u'\w+:(.+?):(\w+):\d').findall(a)      dic1 = {}      for b in range(0,len(station)):          dic1[station[b][0]] = station[b][1]      def getHTML(geturl):          cj = cookiejar.LWPcookieJar()          cookiejarsupport = request.httpcookieProcessor(cj)          opener = request.build_opener(cookiejarsupport,request.httpHandler)          headers = {              'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (windows NT 6.3; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML,like Gecko) Chrome/39.0.2171.99 Safari/537.36','Host':'www.12306.cn','Referer':'http://www.12306.cn/opn/lcxxcx/init'          }          request.install_opener(opener)          req = request.Request(url=geturl,headers=headers)          HTML = request.urlopen(req).read().decode()          return HTML      def getstation(HTML):          fromstation = re.compile(r'from_station_name":"(.+?)","').findall(HTML)          tostation = re.compile(r'to_station_name":"(.+?)",').findall(HTML)          startime =  re.compile(r'"start_time":"(.+?)"').findall(HTML)          arrtime = re.compile(r'arrive_time":"(.+?)"').findall(HTML)          lishi =  re.compile(r'"lishi":"(.+?)",').findall(HTML)          webbuy = re.compile(r'"canWebBuy":"(.+?)').findall(HTML)          startstation = re.compile(r'start_station_name":"(.+?)"').findall(HTML)          endstation = re.compile(r'end_station_name":"(.+?)"').findall(HTML)          ruanwo = re.compile((r'"rw_num":"(.+?)",')).findall(HTML)          ruanzuo = re.compile((r'"rz_num":"(.+?)"')).findall(HTML)          yingwo = re.compile(r'"yw_num":"(.+?)"').findall(HTML)          ruanzuo = re.compile(r'"rz_num":"(.+?)"').findall(HTML)          yingzuo = re.compile(r'"yz_num":"(.+?)"').findall(HTML)          wuzuo = re.compile(r'"wz_num":"(.+?)"').findall(HTML)          checi = re.compile(r'station_train_code":"(.+?)"').findall(HTML)          datanum = re.compile((r'day_difference":"(.+?)"')).findall(HTML)          erdengzuo = re.compile(r'ze_num":"(.+?)",').findall(HTML)          num = range(0,len(yingwo))          for i in num:              try:                  if int(yingzuo[i]) != 0 or int(erdengzuo[i]) != 0 or int(wuzuo[i] !=0):     #Z108                      print(checi[i],'    二等座：  ',erdengzuo[i],'    硬座：   ',yingzuo[i],'   无座：  ',wuzuo[i])                      if yingwo[i] != '--' or yingzuo[i] != '无':                          msg=MIMEText('火车： '+fromstation[i]+' ->'+tostation[i] +'（'+ checi[i]+ '）\n二等座：'+erdengzuo[i]+ '张;硬座：'+ yingzuo[i]+'张;无座：'+wuzuo[i]+ '张！快买去!\n网址： http://www.12306.cn/opn/lcxxcx/init')                          msg['Subject'] = '有票啦！'                          msg['From'] = user                          msg['To'] = ','.join(to)                          s = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.qq.com',timeout = 30) #连接SMTP端口                          s.login(user,pwd)#登陆服务器                          s.sendmail(user,to,msg.as_string())                          s.close()                          print('发送成功')                          print('------------------------------------------------------------')              except:                  continue      print('''''         By:王小涛_同學     --------------------------------------------------------------         欢迎使用！     --------------------------------------------------------------     ''')      print ('请输入购票类型： （0为成人票   其他为学生票） ')      leixing = input()      print('请输入起点：')      qIDian = input()      try:          if dic1[qIDian]:              qIDian = dic1[qIDian]      except:          print('起点输入有误！')      print('请输入终点：')      zhongdian = input()      try:          if dic1[zhongdian]:              zhongdian = dic1[zhongdian]      except:          print('终点输入有误！')      print('请输入购票年份：')      year = input()+'-'      print('请输入购票月份:（2位）')      month = input()+'-'      print('请输入购票日期：(2位)')      date = input()      date = year + month + date                  if leixing == 0:         geturl = 'http://www.12306.cn/opn/lcxxcx/query?purpose_codes=ADulT&queryDate='+date+'&from_station='+qIDian+'&to_station='+ zhongdian      else:          geturl = 'http://www.12306.cn/opn/lcxxcx/query?purpose_codes=0X00&queryDate='+date+'&from_station='+qIDian+'&to_station='+ zhongdian      while 1:          getstation(getHTML(geturl))          print('火车票监测中...')          time.sleep(300)  

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